What Happened Yesterday

Tuesday, September 22

Close

Move

Mood

S&P 500 (SPY)

773.38

-0.02%

Asleep at the desk

Nasdaq 100 (QQQ)

747.46

+0.81%

Still at the afterparty

Dow (DIA)

518.00

-0.34%

Owns too many banks

Russell 2000 (IWM)

287.21

+0.57%

Quietly fine

VIX

14.21

-4.44%

Back to napping

10-Year Treasury

4.970%

+1.4 bp

Under five, barely

Gold (GLD)

400.07

+0.42%

Grandma bought the dip

Oil (USO)

144.08

-2.75%

Two days of "maybe"

Bitcoin

$86,172

-0.50%

Catching its breath

The Nasdaq Composite closed at 27,244.28, its second record close in a row. The S&P 500 index finished at 7,764.64, down six hundredths of a point. That is not a typo. Bitcoin is the UTC-day bar.

Wall Street Discovered the
"Too Lazy to Cancel" Economy

Here is a business model nobody puts in the annual report. You pay for things because switching is a hassle. The gym you haven't visited since March. The car insurance you never shopped. The phone plan from 2019. Wall Street has a polite name for this: consumer inertia. It means making money off people who can't be bothered.

On Tuesday, investors decided Meta's Muse could end it. Muse is an AI agent, a bot that does chores for you. A Goldman Sachs trading desk note warned that businesses built on recurring bills, add-ons and customer passivity are exposed. Its at-risk list included phone carriers, insurers, streamers and travel booking sites (per Bloomberg).

The market read the note and went looking for the exits:

  • Planet Fitness -9.46%. The ghost-member business is now haunted.

  • Charles Schwab -6.11%. A $1,000 stake on Monday was worth about $939 by the close.

  • Allstate -5.50%. Progressive -2.50%.

  • Wells Fargo -3.92%. JPMorgan -3.42%. Bank of America -3.04%.

  • Verizon -2.58%. Booking -2.55%. Visa and Mastercard each lost about 2%.

The financial sector ETF (XLF) fell 1.97%, the worst of all 11 sectors. It closed at its lowest level since July 1.

Two companies found the escape hatch: join Muse. PayPal announced Muse checkout and closed up 0.51%. Expedia was beaten up early in the session. Then it said it was partnering with Muse, and it finished down just 0.11%. Meta itself slipped 0.63%. Nobody said this rotation made sense.

Nobody's gym membership got cancelled on Tuesday. Muse is a free app that just hit No. 1 on the App Store. But the market does not price what happened. It prices what could happen if your phone starts shopping your insurance every renewal. If you run a business that depends on customers not paying attention, this was the day the customers got an assistant.

The Chip Party Didn't Check Out

While the banks bled, the chip crowd ordered another round. Micron rose 5.00% to $1,096.16. That is the same company whose Taiwan union is planning a strike vote. No strike has been called, and apparently nobody in the market has one on the calendar.

Arm +3.19%. Qualcomm +2.08%. AMD +1.34%. The big chip ETF (SMH) added 1.92%. The pitch is the same as Monday's. Millions of agents doing errands need a lot of CPUs, the general-purpose chips that run the logic, not just the graphics chips that train the models.

Add it up, and you get a strange day. Tech lifted the Nasdaq Composite to a second straight record close. Banks dragged the Dow index down 0.36%. And the S&P 500 finished almost exactly where it started, down six hundredths of a point.

The S&P didn't sit still. Two trades canceled each other out. The same app was bought as a customer for chips and sold as a threat to banks the same afternoon. The index looked calm. Inside, it was a food fight.

Oil Fell Again
This Time on a Three-Hour Meeting

The oil fund USO dropped 2.75%, after falling 3.68% on Monday. That is 6.3% in two sessions. The Brent crude fund fell 1.63%, and energy stocks (XLE) lost 1.09%.

Monday's trade was built on a "probably." Tuesday's got an upgrade. Trump said his team had held a three-hour meeting with Iran's representatives (CNBC). A senior Iranian official said there are no plans for the two presidents to meet, but that Iran's delegation can revive talks (Reuters, via US News). And in his UN speech, Trump said he expects a deal "right after the election."

Also in the background: Qatar's energy minister, Saad al-Kaabi, said Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent is "wrong" to call the Strait of Hormuz a future "worthless piece of water." Qatar is not building pipelines around it (Bloomberg, Euronews).

Oil has now fallen for two days on talks about talks. The deal date Trump named is after the election, six weeks out. The market is paying for peace in advance. Anyone who has paid a contractor up front knows how that can go.

What to Watch Today

The calendar, all times CT

  • Before the open: General Mills (EPS estimate $0.72), Paychex ($1.33), Cintas ($1.35) and Cracker Barrel ($0.20).

  • 8:45 S&P Global flash PMIs for September. Manufacturing estimate 53.6 vs. 53.9 last month; services 56.0 vs. 56.5. A PMI is a survey of purchasing managers; above 50 means growth.

  • 9:05 Fed Governor Michael Barr speaks. He votes at every meeting. On September 1, he said the Fed should "act decisively to raise rates" if inflation isn't cooling.

  • 9:30 EIA weekly oil inventories. The industry's API survey on Tuesday night showed a 1.8 million barrel build, against forecasts for a small draw.

  • Noon: the 5-year note auction. Tuesday's 2-year sold at 4.787%.

  • 6:00 PM: Meta Connect keynote with Mark Zuckerberg.

  • Xi Jinping's state visit runs September 23 to 25. The White House welcome is Thursday.

The Fed math: CME FedWatch and other trackers put an October hike somewhere between the mid-50s and 60%. Still a coin flip, and the coin still leans toward heads.

Later this week: Costco reports Thursday after the close.

The one thing that could ruin everyone's day

Zuckerberg takes the stage at 6 PM. Two sessions of market moves now hang on one free app. The chip rally, the bank selloff and a lot of Meta's Monday pop are all bets on what Muse becomes. If Connect is mostly glasses and a headset, that bet has to hold up on its own.

In two days, one app added a record to the Nasdaq and knocked the banks to their lowest close since July 1. It hasn't cancelled a single gym membership yet. Give it a week.

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Disclaimer: Nothing here is investment advice. We are a newsletter, not your fiduciary, and the only position we hold is that the market is funnier than it thinks it is. Do your own homework.

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